Your DEXA Measures Bone Mineral Density—But What Do You Really Know About Minerals? | Caroline Alan

Your DEXA Measures Bone Mineral Density—But What Do You Really Know About Minerals? | Caroline Alan

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Bone mineral density is about more than calcium. Your body needs a whole ecosystem of minerals working together.

If you’ve been diagnosed with osteopenia or osteoporosis, you’ve probably heard the words “low bone mineral density.”

But have you ever stopped to ask: What exactly are those minerals? And does taking more calcium automatically mean stronger bones?

In this episode of Stronger Bones Lifestyle, I sat down with Caroline Alan, CEO and co-founder of BEAM Minerals, to explore minerals from a completely different perspective: balance.

Minerals Are Foundational

Caroline describes minerals as essential for structure, energy production, electrical conductivity, and countless processes throughout the body.

That means we’re not just talking about bones.

Your heart beating, your digestion working, your hormones functioning, and your bones continually remodeling all require energy—and minerals are part of that process.

I often call minerals the “spark plugs of life.”

They’re foundational.

Your Body Is an Ecosystem, Not a Car

One of my favorite analogies from Caroline was that the body works more like a forest than a car.

If your car is low on something, you simply add more.

But your body is different.

Minerals interact with one another, which means focusing on one mineral in isolation may miss the bigger picture. Caroline explained that calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and trace minerals all exist within this interconnected system.

For bone health, I talk about balance all the time—balance outside your body so you don’t fall, and biochemical balance inside your body so it can function optimally.

Absorption Matters

Taking a supplement doesn’t automatically mean your body is using it.

We have to ask: Can you break it down? Can you absorb it through the gut? Can it ultimately get where it needs to go?

This is why gut health continues to be such an important part of the bone health conversation.

It isn’t simply what you take. It’s what your body can actually use.

What Are Humic and Fulvic Minerals?

Caroline explains humic and fulvic substances as compounds created through the natural decomposition of plant matter.

She describes them as a way of delivering a spectrum of naturally occurring minerals rather than concentrating on one mineral at a time. We also discuss BEAM Minerals, the liquid mineral products Caroline helped develop after her own experience with mineral supplementation.

My Takeaway

Bone health isn’t about chasing one nutrient.

It’s about creating an internal environment where your body has what it needs to do what it already knows how to do.

Instead of asking, “Which mineral should I take more of?” start asking, “How can I support balance?”

Your bones are living tissue. Give your body the foundations it needs to support them every day.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Oxalates, also known as oxalic acid, are naturally occurring compounds found in many plants, vegetables, and fruits. They are part of a plant’s defense mechanism against predators and can be found in high concentrations in foods like spinach, rhubarb, beets, nuts, chocolate, tea, and certain beans.

Regarding bone health, oxalates can bind to minerals such as calcium in the gut, forming calcium oxalate. This compound is not easily absorbed by the body, meaning the calcium that could have been utilized for bone strengthening is instead excreted. This process can potentially lead to lower calcium availability for bone health, which can be particularly concerning for individuals at risk of osteoporosis or other bone-related issues.

However, for most women, dietary oxalates do not pose a significant threat to bone health, especially if their diet is balanced with enough calcium and they do not have a history of kidney stones.

Your gut is crucial for stronger bones for several reasons:

  1. Nutrient Absorption: The gut is where most nutrient absorption occurs. For bones to be healthy and strong, they need a variety of nutrients, particularly calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and vitamin D. A healthy gut efficiently absorbs these essential nutrients from your diet and facilitates their transportation to the bones.
  2. Gut Microbiome and Bone Health: Research has shown that the gut microbiome (the community of bacteria living in your intestines) can influence bone density. Certain gut bacteria help in producing short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) like butyrate, which have been shown to promote bone health. SCFAs can enhance the absorption of minerals necessary for bone strength and play a role in reducing inflammation, which can negatively affect bone health.
  3. Hormone Regulation: The gut helps regulate hormones that are involved in bone metabolism, including insulin, thyroid hormones, and sex hormones like estrogen. For example, estrogen is vital for bone density, and gut health can influence estrogen levels through the enterohepatic circulation, where estrogens are processed in the liver and intestines.
  4. Reducing Inflammation: Chronic inflammation, which can stem from poor gut health, is linked to many conditions that compromise bone strength, such as osteoporosis. A healthy gut helps to reduce systemic inflammation, protecting bones from inflammatory damage.
  5. Immune System Modulation: The majority of the immune system is located in the gut. An imbalance in the immune system can lead to autoimmune conditions, some of which affect the bones. Maintaining gut health helps to ensure the immune system works correctly, protecting against autoimmune reactions that could impact bone health.

In essence, maintaining a healthy gut contributes significantly to stronger bones by ensuring the effective absorption of vital nutrients, regulating hormones, reducing inflammation, and supporting a healthy immune system. Therefore, a diet rich in bone-healthy nutrients, prebiotics, and probiotics, along with lifestyle factors that promote gut health, is key to maintaining strong bones.